SBI tops in Loan Sanctions Under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
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The State Bank of India (SBI) holds the first position in loan sanctions under the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana. The top solar loan providers in India are led by State Bank of India (1st), followed closely by Canara Bank (2nd) and Punjab National Bank (3rd).
At the Bharat Renewable Energy Summit & Expo 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, public sector banks were recognized by Vice-President Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan for driving maximum credit flow to residential rooftop solar systems.


PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is a Government of India scheme launched on February 13, 2024, to promote the installation of rooftop solar panels in residential households across the country.
The scheme aims to provide free electricity of up to 300 units per month to eligible households by encouraging them to generate electricity through rooftop solar systems.
Key Features of the Scheme
Subsidy for Rooftop Solar Installation
The government provides financial assistance to households for installing rooftop solar panels.
For residential consumers in most states, the central government subsidy is:
| Solar System Capacity | Government Subsidy |
|---|---|
| 1 kW | โน30,000 |
| 2 kW | โน60,000 |
| 3 kW or above | โน78,000 (maximum) |
Eligibility
- The applicant must be an Indian citizen.
- The household must have a valid electricity connection.
- The household should not have previously received a solar panel subsidy under another government scheme.
- The applicant must install an eligible rooftop solar system through an authorised vendor.
Role of Banks in the Scheme
Banks play an important role in implementing the scheme by providing loans to households for installing rooftop solar systems.
Eligible consumers can obtain collateral-free loans at concessional interest rates under the scheme, subject to applicable lending conditions.
Banks such as SBI, Punjab National Bank and other public sector banks provide financing to support residential rooftop solar installations.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana |
| Launched | February 13, 2024 |
| Ministry | Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) |
| Beneficiaries | 1 crore residential households (target) |
| Maximum Subsidy | โน78,000 for most states |
| Maximum Free Electricity | Up to 300 units per month |
| Main Objective | Promote rooftop solar installations |
| Total Outlay | โน75,021 crore |
Benefits of the Scheme
- Households can generate their own electricity.
- Electricity bills can be significantly reduced.
- Eligible households can receive up to โน78,000 in central government subsidy.
- It promotes the use of renewable energy.
- It reduces dependence on conventional sources of electricity.
- It supports India’s goal of achieving greater clean energy capacity.
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