Report

Bank Credit Growth Slows to 11.2% in April 2025; Personal Loans and Services Sector See Dip

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Mumbai, May 31, 2025 – The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released data on the sectoral deployment of bank credit for April 2025, showing a slowdown in the overall growth of non-food bank credit. The data, collected from 41 major scheduled commercial banks—covering nearly 95% of total non-food credit—offers insight into how different sectors of the economy are using bank loans.

According to the report, non-food bank credit grew by 11.2% year-on-year (y-o-y) as of April 18, 2025, which is lower than the 15.3% growth recorded during the same period last year.

Key Highlights by Sector:

1. Agriculture and Allied Activities

  • Credit growth to this sector stood at 9.2% in April 2025.
  • This marks a significant drop compared to the 19.8% growth seen during the same period last year.

2. Industry

  • Loans to the industrial sector grew by 6.7%, slightly below the 6.9% recorded a year ago.
  • However, some industries saw stronger demand for credit, including:
    • Basic metal and metal products
    • Engineering
    • Vehicles and transport equipment
    • Textiles
    • Construction
  • In contrast, credit to the infrastructure segment showed slower growth.

3. Services Sector

  • The services sector saw a moderation in credit growth to 11.2%, down from 19.5% a year earlier.
  • The main reason was a decline in credit to Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs).
  • However, credit growth remained strong in segments like trade and computer software.

4. Personal Loans

  • Credit to individuals, or the personal loans segment, grew by 14.5%, compared to 17% last year.
  • The slowdown was due to reduced growth in:
    • Other personal loans
    • Vehicle loans
    • Credit card outstanding balances

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