Let’s have a look at the Top 10 most powerful countries in the world in 2024. The US is the most powerful country in the world. As of August, 2024, India ranks 12th in the list of most powerful countries.
Top 10 powerful countries in the world 2024
| Rank | Country | GDP |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | $28.78 trillion |
| 2 | China | $18.53 trillion |
| 3 | Russia | $2.06 trillion |
| 4 | United Kingdom | $3.5 trillion |
| 5 | Germany | $4.59 trillion |
| 6 | South Korea | $1.76 trillion |
| 7 | France | $3.13 trillion |
| 8 | Japan | $4.11 trillion |
| 9 | Saudi Arabia | $1.11 trillion |
| 10 | Israel | $530.6 billion |
| Country | Population |
|---|---|
| United States | 34.5 crore |
| China | 141.9 crore |
| Russia | 144.4 crore |
| United Kingdom | 6.91 crore |
| Germany | 8.45 crore |
| South Korea | 5.17 crore |
| France | 6.65 crore |
| Japan | 12.37 crore |
| Saudi Arabia | 3.39 crore |
| Israel | 93.8 lakh |
United States:
- Capital: Washington, DC
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $85,373
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 15.5%
- Area: 9,833,517 sq.km
As the world’s most powerful nation, the United States continues to lead in industries such as technology, finance, and entertainment. Under the Biden administration, the focus is on infrastructure development and addressing climate change. With tech giants headquartered in the country, the US maintains a dominant position in the global economy.
China:
- Capital: Beijing
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $25,026
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 19.01%
- Area: 9,596,960 sq.km
China ranks second among the world’s most powerful countries in 2024. The Belt and Road Initiative continues to expand, fostering economic development across Asia, Africa, and Europe. China’s advancements in AI and 5G have solidified its position as a global tech powerhouse.
Russia:
- Capital: Moscow
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $38,295
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 2.95%
- Area: 17,098,242 sq.km
Russia’s influence in global geopolitics is backed by its natural resources and military capabilities. The nation is also focusing on space exploration with plans for missions like the Venera-D Venus lander, aiming to advance knowledge of the solar system.
United Kingdom:
- Capital: London
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $58,883
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 2.17%
- Area: 243,610 sq.km
The UK is focused on establishing new trade deals post-Brexit while fostering growth in its tech sector. London remains a vibrant hub for startups, driving innovation across various industries.
Germany:
- Capital: Berlin
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $67,240
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 3.06%
- Area: 357,022 sq.km
Germany leads Europe in renewable energy initiatives, focusing on reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to sustainable energy sources. Digital transformation is also a priority, enhancing efficiency in key sectors like manufacturing and healthcare.
South Korea:
- Capital: Seoul
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $59,330
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 1.65%
- Area: 99,720 sq.km
South Korea remains at the forefront of global technology and innovation. The country is home to major tech corporations, with ongoing efforts to adopt renewable energy and reduce carbon emissions as part of its green energy initiatives.
France:
- Capital: Paris
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $60,343
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 2.15%
- Area: 643,801 sq.km
France is committed to digital transformation and green energy. With efforts to modernize industries and transition to renewable sources, France plays a pivotal role in the European Union’s economic and political landscape.
Japan:
- Capital: Tokyo
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $54,183
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 3.62%
- Area: 377,915 sq.km
Japan is renowned for its manufacturing prowess, particularly in automobiles and electronics. With a GDP of $4.11 trillion, Japan is focusing on expanding in AI, chip manufacturing, and electric vehicles, despite challenges posed by an aging population.
Saudi Arabia:
- Capital: Riyadh
- GDP Per Capita: $70,335
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 1.27%
- Area: 2,149,690 sq.km
Saudi Arabia’s wealth stems largely from its vast petroleum reserves, contributing to global energy markets. The nation is also investing in tourism and ambitious projects like NEOM city. It will host the FIFA World Cup in 2034.
Israel:
- Capital: Jerusalem
- GDP Per Capita (PPP): $55,530
- Share of Global GDP (PPP): 0.3%
- Area: 21,937 sq.km
Israel is a global leader in innovation and technology, with numerous tech companies making advancements in various fields. The country also prioritizes defense and security, ensuring safety for its citizens amid regional challenges.